Common Winter Emergencies for Pets: Keep Your Pets Safe This Winter
- Rinat Bytton
- Jan 10
- 3 min read
Updated: Sep 13
Winter can be a challenging season for our furry friends. Below, we outline some of the most prevalent winter-related emergencies and how to keep your pets safe.
Antifreeze (Ethylene Glycol) Toxicity
Why It Happens
Increased antifreeze use during winter can expose pets to toxic spills. Even a small amount can be fatal to them.
Symptoms
Look out for vomiting, drooling, seizures, and lethargy.
Prevention
Store antifreeze securely, clean up spills immediately, and opt for pet-safe alternatives. If you think your cat has ingested any, contact us immediately.

Arthritis and Mobility Challenges
Why It Happens
Cold temperatures can exacerbate joint pain, especially in older pets or those with arthritis.
Symptoms
Common signs include stiffness, reluctance to move, and limping.
Prevention
Keep pets warm indoors, provide them with soft bedding, and ring us to arrange a consultation to discuss pain management options for your pet.
Respiratory Infections
Why It Happens
Kennel cough and other respiratory illnesses often spike in damp, cold UK winters, especially in communal settings.
Symptoms
Watch for coughing, sneezing, and nasal discharge.
Prevention
Ensure vaccinations are up to date, especially if your dog goes to daycare or kennels. Avoid exposure to sick animals and limit time in cold, wet weather. Ask us about our Kennel Cough vaccination program. If your pet has nasal discharge, they may require antibiotics.
Rodenticide Poisoning
Why It Happens
There is often an increased use of rodent poison in homes during winter months.
Symptoms
Symptoms include vomiting, weakness, and bleeding.
Prevention
Use pet-safe rodenticides and store all chemicals securely.
Burns and Electrical Injuries
Why It Happens
Pets seeking warmth may accidentally burn themselves on heaters or chew on festive lighting cords.
Symptoms
Look for burns, pain, or signs of electrical shock.
Prevention
Supervise pets around heaters, cover cords, and unplug unused lights.

Salt and Chemical Paw Irritation
Why It Happens
Road salt and de-icers irritate paw pads, and pets licking their paws may ingest harmful toxins.
Symptoms
Watch for red, irritated paws, excessive licking, and drooling.
Prevention
Wipe your pet's paws after walks, use protective booties, and avoid heavily salted areas.
Gastrointestinal Issues
Why It Happens
Pets may consume contaminated snow, festive foods, or foreign objects like tinsel or cooked bones.
Symptoms
Common signs include vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort.
Prevention
Supervise pets during celebrations, avoid giving table scraps, and keep decorations out of reach.
Hypothermia and Frostbite
Why It Happens
Cold, damp conditions pose serious risks for small or short-haired breeds and outdoor cats.
Symptoms
Watch for shivering, lethargy, and discolored extremities.
Prevention
Limit outdoor time, provide warm clothing, and dry pets thoroughly after being outside.
Accidental Injuries
Why It Happens
Slips on icy paths or falls through frozen ponds are common during UK winters.
Symptoms
Signs may include limping, visible pain, or wet/muddy fur from pond incidents.
Prevention
Keep pets leashed near ice, avoid risky areas, and monitor playtime closely.
Car Engine Incidents
Why It Happens
Cats often seek warmth in car engines and may get injured when the car starts.
Symptoms
Injuries from engine components are a common issue.
Prevention
Tap the hood or honk the horn before starting your car to ensure no animals are hiding inside.
In Summary...

Be vigilant and be ready: Here at Paw Vet, we believe that in an emergency, you should hear a familiar voice on the phone, and your pet should be treated by one of their regular vets. That is why we offer our own on-call out-of-hours emergency service. In the event of an emergency, call us at 020 8194 3335.
Keep Your Pets Safe This Winter
Proactive care and vigilance are key to avoiding winter emergencies. Should you have concerns or need advice, don’t hesitate to reach out. Together, we can ensure your pets have a safe and happy winter season!




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